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1872-1906
Dayton, Ohio
Dunbar was born free to ex-enslaved Africans, Matilda and Joshua Dunbar. He was a prolific poet, short story writer, novelist, writer of articles, dramatic sketches, newspaper editor, and wrote plays and lyrics for musical compositions.
Motivated by his parents storytelling and various European poets, he created poe
1872-1906
Dayton, Ohio
Dunbar was born free to ex-enslaved Africans, Matilda and Joshua Dunbar. He was a prolific poet, short story writer, novelist, writer of articles, dramatic sketches, newspaper editor, and wrote plays and lyrics for musical compositions.
Motivated by his parents storytelling and various European poets, he created poetry in northern English dialect about life, love, nature, people he knew, the injustices of slavery and on race relations in his day.
His highly skilled and graceful use of southern dialect poetry was very popular for its humble, yet proud wisdom and philosophy on human nature.
Beyond his literary achievements, Dunbar dispelled the myth that Africans in America were unable to be educated. He was also mentored and hailed by Frederick Douglas as the most promising poet of his day and the "Poet Laureate of the Negro race."
Controversial and thought-provoking, he often praised African-Americans, rather than attack Europeans, in much of his work.
Dunbar was a forerunner to the Harlem Renaissance era in American Literature and he motivated writers like James Weldon Johnson, Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston to compose in the language of ordinary folk.
Controversial and thought-provoking, he often praised African-Americans, rather than attack Europeans, in much of his work.
Dunbar was a forerunner to the Harlem Renaissance era in American Literature and he motivated writers like James Weldon Johnson, Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston to compose in the language of ordinary folk.
Dunbar is recognized as the fore father and first free man of color to self-publish and read his works in public. Dunbar was also one of the first American poets to make a considerable living from his appearances in the US and England.
In the opinion of Oni Lasana, "Dunbar is to America what Shakespeare is to English literature and he is the GREAT GRANDFATHER of the spoken word movement...no doubt!"
Oni gives thanks to Bob Jones of The Coatesville Cultural Society (RIP) for educating and mentoring her on Dunbar's works.
Dunbar married author, writer, poet and activist for woman rights, Alice Ruth Dunbar of New Orleans. They lived in Washington D.C. while he was employed at the Library of Congress. They had no children.
Maya Angelou, one of many writers and poet he influenced, titled her autobiography "I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings" from the opening li
Dunbar married author, writer, poet and activist for woman rights, Alice Ruth Dunbar of New Orleans. They lived in Washington D.C. while he was employed at the Library of Congress. They had no children.
Maya Angelou, one of many writers and poet he influenced, titled her autobiography "I Know Why The Caged Bird Sings" from the opening line of his most popular poem, Sympathy.
Sympathy is included in the finale of "Doin' Dunbar as 'Lias' Mother" program as a "rap along" with audience participation. It is also a featured poem taught to students in the Brother Dunbar Performance Workshop.
Dunbar gained international attention before his death from tuberculosis at the age of 33. Many schools and public buildings are named in his honor.
His portrait was the first African American to be featured on the US Postage stamp. Paul Laurence Dunbar's home stands as an historic state landmark and museum in Dayton, Ohio.
.KEEP A-PLUGGIN' AWAY - PT 1
Dunbar's self-motivational poem Keep A-Pluggin' Away is our theme. Meet the people in Paul's life who knew and loved him.
You are invited to our free MONTHLY meetup on zoom where we research, discuss and perform Dunbar's life, his southern and northern prose and short stories.
These literary gems hold themes of timeless love, nature, pathos and laughter.
Beginning January 16, 202 Join us for this FREE WEEKLY workshop on Zoom for educators to creatively teach, artists to perform and adventurers of literature to explore.
You'll learn new techniques on delivering, reading and presenting Dunbar's spoken words.
Based on the Dunbar workshop, A Poetic Approach To Storytelling on p. 289 of Literacy Development in The Storytelling Classroom published in Libraries Unlimited.
Find and bring a poem of your choice: PaulLaurenceDunbar.org
"It's very very difficult to help students to see him as the great poet he is. Not just a jingle tongue that mistakenly is seen as pleasing others nor as just the angry man who "Wears The Mask."
Dunbar as we know was the first person of significance to call African American youngsters "little brown babies" which to a people who's children had gone from chattel to pickaninies as one poet put it "alligator bait" Dunbar was revelatory."
PROFESSOR NIKKI GIOVANNI, Virginia Tech
Interactive workshop focuses on the life of Paul L. Dunbar and his use of German, Irish, Standard and dialect English.
Photo: Featuring Timi Tanzania as Elias
with students of Virginia Tech University
Featuring Dunbar's most beloved southern dialect poems; In The Morning, When Dey 'Listed Colored Soldiers, The Party, When Malindy Sings, Angelina and more.
A Literary & History collectors item.
Oni with storytellers, Jean "Omuwuma" Moss, Sister Kwanzaa and Mitch "Grand Daddy" Capel, a fellow "Dunbarian" who is Dunbar's voice at his museum in Ohio.
Enjoying the National Association of Black Storytellers Conference & Festival, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 2016
April 20, 2017
Oni Lasana Doin’ Dunbar as ‘Lias’ Mother @ New Courtland, Germantown PA
Who will understand this story? Maybe only my drama mama’s, The West Chester Community Performers, who I’ve directed and schooled to interpret and perform the poetry of Paul Laurence Dunbar’s poetry. I am certain, Sheri Lawrence, who charms as the “Coquette Conquered” will understand all this story tells. Dunbar fans and scholar's fo' sho! Or, in the end, you'll get it too!
I am often employed via the Art-Reach Artist roster, listed under storytelling and theater. One of the programs I offer is my very favorite, “Doin’ Dunbar as ‘Lias’ Mother” featuring the poetry of Paul Laurence Dunbar. It is a interactive one woman play, usually I find my son "Elias" out of the audience to feel the wrath of improvisation on the stage for 15 minutes. School children love it. Adults are flattered too, when I do include a Sam or directly address Ms. Lucy, from When Malindy Sings, characters in the audience.
Thanks to Bob Jones, of the Coatesville Cultural Society, my Dunbar Svengali, who guided me in giving voice to the poetry. Since 1994 I have enjoying bringing Dunbar’s southern dialect, narrative poetry to life for youngsters and adults, in libraries, schools, theater’s and senior centers. You may wonder what is Art-Reach, Inc. Well, its a Philadelphia non-profit agency founded by Joyce Burg, a lady who years ago, I heard on the radio talking about the mission of her start up; to offers arts and culture programs to those who are disadvantaged, immobile or handicapped, or don’t have access to public plays or cultural events. Art-Reach brings artists directly to the facility. I followed my heart and called Ms. Burg, held a meeting with her and I am so pleased to be a working artist on the roster for many years now.
April 19, 2016 I was booked to return to the New Courtland Life facility at Germantown Homes in Philadelphia. My 99 year old step-dad had spent only a month in this facility before he died from the chemo therapy treatment for a cancer tumor on his bladder.
Last we spoke, about a week earlier, he was still walking tall as the businessman he was, in his suit jacket and tie. He was strong, talking sensible, we often joked and laughed over the phone . He never mentioned he was not feeling well. He was too old for surgery and as fate would have it, for chemo. His funeral is in a few days. He was looking forward to me coming to Courtland and see me do my thing again. I will miss visiting him at his apartment, chatting on the phone about what he’s up to, bringing him roasted Kentucky chicken, honey & lemon when he had a cold and most of all, reminiscing about his daughter, Doni and my mother, who proceeded us, both having fallen asleep in death from cancer.
So here I am, just missing him.
When I do Dunbar I enjoy involving the audience, breaking down the 4th wall as they say in theater lingo. As I arrived at New Courtland Life facility, the room was packed with the seniors and the aides, who remembered me from previous presentation, smiling and ready to hear Paul Dunbar poetry, more than ready for ‘Lias’ Mother. I asked and some knew my step-dad, Mr. Melvin Johnson. Everyone said he was a gentleman and gave me a hug.
After the introduction, as soon after I crow like a rooster, I scan the audience discreetly seeking out my son, Elias. "In The Morning" the opening poem is Dunbar's most recited poem. It was a variety of elder men to choose from. I look for someone who isn’t wearing a baseball cap or decorative t-shirt, too distracting. If I "feel" a good vibe, I often have chosen someone in a wheelchair. This time, the Elias’ who caught my eye, as he was sizing me up, was nervous to leave his seat until I extended my hand and as a side bar, asked him to “play” with me.
He got out of his seat and reacted naturally, in spite of the audiences giggles, to the scolding 'Lias' Mother gives her sleepy son. He sat at the table and answered “yes mam” on every cue and even pretended to eat from the empty tin plate. He remembered all but one of the items on "my list" and the audience called out the last reminders of what I was sending him off to get from Mr. Jones shop. He accepted his applause with a bow, and gladly left the stage and went back to being an audience in his seat.
One of the lady aides, standing behind another man, signaled and pointed him out, to say, I should of picked him to be my Elias. Aides are very familiar with their clients and certainly know who the show-offs are, so I nodded ok. I don't always get a Sam to come up after Elias', it takes away the moment between me and my son, but this time I figured I'd make the aide happy and use her choice for Sam.
After breakfast with my son, 'Lias', Coquette Conquered is the next poem. Pretending to clean up after 'Lias' I knocked on the table, the sound effect for Sam, my suitor, to appear at my door. I chose the gentleman the aide brought to my attention. He steps up ever so slowly, takes off his baseball cap and steps up into my "cabin" with a twinkling eye, grinning for all to see. Little did I know, a star was in the house!
In the poem, “Sam” tries to conquer me, the coquette (flirt). He visits hiding a dead possum, under his coat. A gift he brings for 'Lias' Mother to cook and hopefully say yes, to his marriage proposal. Could it really be a possum under his coat? Her favorite delicacy? A shoat? Rabbit? “Something for the pan or pot? “ ‘Lias’ Mother, a widow, is not a easy catch.
"What's dat unnerneaf yo' coat?
This cheeky modern day Sam, digs into his pocket, leans to the side slyly showing me his hand. Figuring any woman would fall for this gift, if not his clever charms. He teases 'Lias' Mother with his hand full, with a thick roll of $20 bills!
(c) Oni Lasana 2017
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